In the 1970s, Botswana witnessed the rise of its heavy metal scene with Nosey Road, a pioneering band that gained traction, especially in Maun due to the influx of foreign records. The scene gained momentum in the 1990s with Nosey Road's music festival and the emergence of other bands like Metal Orizon. By 2008, Vulture, inspired by heavy rock, formed Overthrust and organized the Winter Metal Mania Fest in Ghanzi, despite facing criticism for playing what some considered "devil music." Overthrust's themes often explore dark subjects relevant to Botswana, such as corrupt clerics and belief in ghosts, challenging the misconception that addressing these topics is immoral. By the mid-2010s, Botswana's metal scene had developed a distinct subculture, marked by local festivals, a global metal uniform with local twists like cowboy hats, and a strong sense of community among metalheads. Despite concerns of appearing too influenced by US culture, the scene incorporates unique rhythms and African instruments. Vulture views the global attention positively, seeing it as crucial for the growth and sustainability of Botswana's metal bands, providing them with opportunities for international interaction, interviews, and exposure, all fueled by a shared passion for metal music. More about the festival on this link.